On January 27, in order to give full play to the role of traditional Chinese medicine in dealing with pneumonia caused by new coronavirus infection, we actively carried out the work related to the prevention of respiratory infectious diseases by traditional Chinese medicine, referring to the prevention and treatment experience of Hubei province and combining the climate and other characteristics of Henan province, the prevention proposal of respiratory infectious diseases in winter and spring has been drawn up.
The plan mainly includes two parts: Prevention reference prescription and life adjustment mode.
I. Prevention reference prescription
(I) adult traditional Chinese medicine prevention prescription :
1. It is suitable for the prevention of the general population during the epidemic period.
[Prescription 1] radix arnebiae seu lithospermi 10G, rice bean 30g, mung bean 30g, raw licorice root 6G
Usage: one dose a day, decoction water, twice a day, it can be taken for 6 days without discomfort.
Precautions: Use with caution if the spleen and stomach deficiency and cold, diarrhea, use care in cases of pregnancy.
[Prescription 2] Reed Root 30g, Lalang grass rhizome 30g, raw licorice root 10G, Platycodon grandiflorum 10G, astragalus 10G
Usage: fried or boiled water instead of tea, when not detained, A small amount of frequent drinking.
Note: the elderly and children can take it, use care in cases of pregnancy.
2. It is suitable for the Prevention of special groups during the epidemic.
[Prescription 1] It is suitable for people with disharmony between spleen and stomach pingsu or recent abdominal distension, not wanting to eat or drink, white fur and greasy moisture.
Agastache rugosa 3G, tangerine peel 3G, mulberry leaves 3G, rhizoma phragmitis 2G, Platycodon grandiflorum 3G, licorice 2G
Usage: one dose a day, add water to boil tea for offspring. Children halved, use care in cases of pregnancy.
[Prescription 2] is suitable for people with pingsu catch cold easily and cold chills.
15g raw astragalus, 10g windproof, 15g fried atractylodes, sulphurweed 10G, Agastache rugosa 10G, 15g raw coix seed, raw licorice root 3G
Usage: one dose a day, decoction water, twice a day for 6 days. Use care in cases of pregnancy.
[Prescription 3] is suitable for the general population during the epidemic period, especially for those with throat discomfort and dry stool.
Radix ophiopogonis 5 tablets, feverfew 2 tablets, leopard Flower 2 grams, mulberry leaves 2 grams, Qing Guo 2 grams, and 2 grams of the audience
Usage: The above 6-flavor medicine substitute tea drinks. Use care in cases of pregnancy.
[Prescription 4] is suitable for the Prevention of patients with pneumonia infected with novel coronavirus during epidemic period or patients with chronic underlying diseases.
9g of raw astragalus, leopard flower 5G, coastal Glehnia root 9G, 9g of honeysuckle, 9g of Atractylodes lancea, Agastache rugosa 6G, and 5g of the crowd
Usage: one dose a day, decoction water, twice a day for 6 days. Use care in cases of pregnancy.
(2) prevention prescription of children’s traditional Chinese medicine :
1. It is suitable for prevention of children with normal constitution during epidemic.
[Prescription] Gypsum 10G, 12g of mung bean, 6g of dandelion, 6g of bamboo leaf, rhizoma phragmitis 3G, and 3g of penetrating public
Usage: water decoction, twice a day, it can be served for 6 days. Under 1 year old, half a pair per day; 1-16 years old, 1 pair per day.
2. It is suitable for the Prevention of children with special constitution during the epidemic period.
[Prescription 1] applicable to qi deficiency Constitution: pingsu catch cold easily, sweat when moving, exhausted body, fear of cold, poor appetite, loose, thin and white tongue.
Radix pseudostellariae 10g, 10g raw astragalus, 6g windproof, 10g fried atractylodes, loquat leaf 3G, 5G, jujube 6G, Radix glycyrrhizae Preparata 3G
Usage: water decoction, twice a day for 6 days. Under 1 year old, half a pair per day; 1-16 years old, 1 pair per day.
[Prescription 2] applicable to Yin deficiency Constitution: pingsu catch cold easily, night sweats, thirst, upset, dry stool, red tongue less Moss.
Radix pseudostellariae 10G, dendrobe 6G, radix ophiopogonis 3G, honeysuckle 3G, Guanzhong 5G, jujube 6G
Usage: water decoction, twice a day, it can be served for 6 days. Under 1 year old, half a pair per day; 1-16 years old, 1 pair per day.
[Prescription 3] suitable for phlegm-dampness Constitution: pingsu catch cold easily, fat body, yellow face, fatigue, sticky mouth and thirst, poor appetite, loose stool, red tongue thick and greasy Moss.
Agastache rugosa 6G, 12G coix seed, 3G Atractylodes lancea, Houpu 3G, 3G honeysuckle, 5G penetrating the crowd
Usage: water decoction, twice a day, it can be served for 6 days. Under 1 year old, half a pair per day; 1-16 years old, 1 pair per day.
(Please refer to the above prescriptions under the guidance of doctors)
II. Life adjustment
(1) calm and calm, calm and calm.
(2) light diet, appropriate increase of fresh fruits and vegetables. Eat less or avoid fried, smoked or spicy and greasy products.
(3) maintain good hygiene habits, wash hands frequently and wear masks.
(4) work and rest on time to avoid staying up late.
(5) open windows for ventilation. The room temperature should not be too high to keep the indoor air moist.
(6) moderate exercise, appropriate aerobic exercise can be carried out to avoid excessive sweating and gas consumption.